TY - CHAP
T1 - A method to isolate and purify human bone marrow stromal stem cells
AU - Gronthos, Stan
AU - Zannettino, Andrew C W
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The STRO-1 antibody can be used as a single reagent to isolate human bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSSC), owing to its restricted specificity to a cell surface molecule expressed by clonogenic BMSSC, with little or no reactivity to hematopoietic stem/progenitor populations or mature stromal elements. The present protocol uses a combination of two different immunoselection methodologies in an attempt to generate highly purified preparations of BMSSC. This process involves the initial isolation of a minor subpopulation of bone marrow mononuclear cells (approx 10%) expressing the STRO-1 antigen, by means of magnetic activated cell sorting. Dual-color fluorescence activated cell sorting is then used as a secondary step to further purify the rare STRO-1 bright expressing fraction that contains all of the colony-forming BMSSC, based on their co-expression of a secondary cell surface marker, CD106 (VCAM-1).
AB - The STRO-1 antibody can be used as a single reagent to isolate human bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSSC), owing to its restricted specificity to a cell surface molecule expressed by clonogenic BMSSC, with little or no reactivity to hematopoietic stem/progenitor populations or mature stromal elements. The present protocol uses a combination of two different immunoselection methodologies in an attempt to generate highly purified preparations of BMSSC. This process involves the initial isolation of a minor subpopulation of bone marrow mononuclear cells (approx 10%) expressing the STRO-1 antigen, by means of magnetic activated cell sorting. Dual-color fluorescence activated cell sorting is then used as a secondary step to further purify the rare STRO-1 bright expressing fraction that contains all of the colony-forming BMSSC, based on their co-expression of a secondary cell surface marker, CD106 (VCAM-1).
KW - Bone marrow stromal stem cells
KW - Fluorescence activated cell sorting
KW - Magnetic activated cell sorting
KW - Mesenchymal stem cells
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84934442014&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-1-60327-169-1_3
DO - 10.1007/978-1-60327-169-1_3
M3 - Chapter
C2 - 18370082
AN - SCOPUS:84934442014
SN - 9781588297716
T3 - Methods in Molecular Biology
SP - 45
EP - 57
BT - Mesenchymal Stem Cells
PB - Humana Press
ER -