Carbon-11 and Fluorine-18 Radiolabeled Pyridopyrazinone Derivatives for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging of Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5)

Rufael Chekol, Olivier Gheysens, Muneer Ahamed, Jan Cleynhens, Peter Pokreisz, Greet Vanhoof, Stefan Janssens, Alfons Verbruggen, Guy Bormans

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8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) plays an important role in various pathologies including pulmonary arterial hypertension and cardiomyopathy. PDE5 represents an important therapeutic and/or prognostic target, but noninvasive assessment of PDE5 expression is lacking. The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate pyridopyrazinone derivatives labeled with carbon-11 or fluorine-18 as PDE5-specific PET tracers. In biodistribution studies, highest PDE5-specific retention was observed for [11C]-12 and [18F]-17 in the lungs of wild-type mice and in the myocardium of transgenic mice with cardiomyocyte-specific PDE5 overexpression at 30 min postinjection. In vivo dynamic microPET images in rats revealed that both tracers crossed the blood-brain barrier but brain retention was not PDE5-specific. Both [11C]-12 and [18F]-17 showed specific binding to PDE5 in myocardium of transgenic mice; however [18F]-17 showed significantly higher PDE5-specific inhibitable binding than [11C]-12.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)486-496
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of medicinal chemistry
Volume60
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished or Issued - 12 Jan 2017
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Drug Discovery

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