TY - JOUR
T1 - Discovery of an embryonically derived bipotent population of endothelial-macrophage progenitor cells in postnatal aorta
AU - Williamson, Anna E.
AU - Liyanage, Sanuri
AU - Hassanshahi, Mohammadhossein
AU - Dona, Malathi S.I.
AU - Toledo-Flores, Deborah
AU - Tran, Dang X.A.
AU - Dimasi, Catherine
AU - Schwarz, Nisha
AU - Fernando, Sanuja
AU - Salagaras, Thalia
AU - Long, Aaron
AU - Kazenwadel, Jan
AU - Harvey, Natasha L.
AU - Drummond, Grant R.
AU - Vinh, Antony
AU - Chandrakanthan, Vashe
AU - Misra, Ashish
AU - Neufeld, Zoltan
AU - Tan, Joanne T.M.
AU - Martelotto, Luciano
AU - Polo, Jose M.
AU - Bonder, Claudine S.
AU - Pinto, Alexander R.
AU - Sharma, Shiwani
AU - Nicholls, Stephen J.
AU - Bursill, Christina A.
AU - Psaltis, Peter J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/8/17
Y1 - 2024/8/17
N2 - Converging evidence indicates that extra-embryonic yolk sac is the source of both macrophages and endothelial cells in adult mouse tissues. Prevailing views are that these embryonically derived cells are maintained after birth by proliferative self-renewal in their differentiated states. Here we identify clonogenic endothelial-macrophage (EndoMac) progenitor cells in the adventitia of embryonic and postnatal mouse aorta, that are independent of Flt3-mediated bone marrow hematopoiesis and derive from an early embryonic CX3CR1+ and CSF1R+ source. These bipotent progenitors are proliferative and vasculogenic, contributing to adventitial neovascularization and formation of perfused blood vessels after transfer into ischemic tissue. We establish a regulatory role for angiotensin II, which enhances their clonogenic and differentiation properties and rapidly stimulates their proliferative expansion in vivo. Our findings demonstrate that embryonically derived EndoMac progenitors participate in local vasculogenic responses in the aortic wall by contributing to the expansion of endothelial cells and macrophages postnatally.
AB - Converging evidence indicates that extra-embryonic yolk sac is the source of both macrophages and endothelial cells in adult mouse tissues. Prevailing views are that these embryonically derived cells are maintained after birth by proliferative self-renewal in their differentiated states. Here we identify clonogenic endothelial-macrophage (EndoMac) progenitor cells in the adventitia of embryonic and postnatal mouse aorta, that are independent of Flt3-mediated bone marrow hematopoiesis and derive from an early embryonic CX3CR1+ and CSF1R+ source. These bipotent progenitors are proliferative and vasculogenic, contributing to adventitial neovascularization and formation of perfused blood vessels after transfer into ischemic tissue. We establish a regulatory role for angiotensin II, which enhances their clonogenic and differentiation properties and rapidly stimulates their proliferative expansion in vivo. Our findings demonstrate that embryonically derived EndoMac progenitors participate in local vasculogenic responses in the aortic wall by contributing to the expansion of endothelial cells and macrophages postnatally.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85201424973&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-024-51637-7
DO - 10.1038/s41467-024-51637-7
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85201424973
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 15
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 7097
ER -