In vibrio cholerae serogroup O 1, rfaD is closely linked to the rfb operon

U. H. Stroeher, L. E. Karageorgos, R. Morona, P. A. Manning

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The rfaD gene of Escherichia coli encodes ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase, an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) precursor ADP-L-glycero-v-mannoheptose, associated with production of the core oligosaccharide. We have identified an rfaD homologue in Vibrio cholerae 01. This gene maps adjacent to the rfb region encoding O-antigen biosynthesis, but is transcribed divergently. The complete nucleotide sequence of rfaD and the flanking DNA has been determined, and rfaD would appear to be the only gene homologous to known LPS core biosynthesis genes in this region. Comparison with the E. coli rfaD shows many similar structural features such as the ADP-binding βαβ fold at the N terminus, as well as a high degree of homology of both the nucleotide and amino-acid sequences. Based on homology, rfaD of V. cholerae may be transcribed using both σ 70-and σ 54-dependent promoters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-72
Number of pages6
JournalGene
Volume155
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished or Issued - 21 Mar 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ADP-binding fold
  • Lipopolysaccharide
  • core oligosaccharide
  • heptose biosynthesis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Genetics

Cite this