Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk. The effect of weight loss on the vascular inflammatory markers plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) is unknown. Overweight women with (n = 14) and without (n = 13) PCOS of comparable age and body mass index undertook an 8-week weight-loss programme. Women with PCOS had elevated PAI-1, sVCAM-1 and sICAM-1 before and after weight loss compared with the controls. For all women, sVCAM-1 (P = 0.026) and sICAM-1 (P = 0.04) decreased with weight loss. Women with PCOS have elevated inflammatory markers, which are partially reduced by weight loss.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 500-503 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Reproductive BioMedicine Online |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published or Issued - Nov 2012 |
Keywords
- cardiovascular disease
- inflammation
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- weight loss
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Reproductive Medicine
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- Developmental Biology